From reading the title, I bet I
have a few people scratching their heads thinking somewhere along the lines of,
“There are different types of listening in the workplace? *insert perplexed
expression”. Well of course there are! Let’s look at this from a new
perspective, in the work place there are numerous positions and titles.
Whatever your position may be, there will be superiors, subordinates, and
colleagues to listen to. Never mind that in the end of the day, the entire
organization must listen to their customers in order to be competitive in today’s
growing service- oriented market.
As an employee (barista) of
Starbucks, I have my managers (aka my superiors) to listen to. During these
times, my main goal is to listen and comprehend what they are telling me—
whether it be instructions or tasks I have to complete, or explanations of procedures
that I have to execute.
Secondly, I have the other baristas
(my coworkers) to listen to. Listening
to them is a bit different to listening to my managers. During these times, I
have to:
1. Use Critical Listening
Critical Listening allows me to evaluate and judge what I am listening to. When
my coworker tells me something, I have to decide the nature of their message;
whether it is a fact, opinion or fiction.
2. Use Discriminative Listening
This type of listening allows me to understand logical arguments, and recognize
purposes of what my coworkers are telling me.
Lastly, I have my customers to
listen to. This is extremely important in organizations since the level of how
an employee listens to customers has a direct link to company success. Think
about it this way, we’ve all been a customer in our life; whether it is at a
clothing store or ordering a cheeseburger at our local burger joint. Now,
imagine if the worker serving you was not listening to what you’re saying, or it’s
obvious that they aren’t really focusing on you. I bet you’re pretty annoyed
and upset, thinking that you’re better off taking your business elsewhere. Why
is this so? Simply because it’s part of the human nature to be want to be cared
about- to understand and to be understood. When we listen to our customers, our
organization is fulfilling this powerful human need. Listening improves
customer relations, allowing for better customer retention, and higher customer
referral.
"The most basic of all human needs is the need to understand and to be understood. The best way to understand people is to listen to them."
- Ralph Nichols